Destinations
of Himachal
DHARAMSHALA / MCLEODGANJ
Set
against the backdrop of the dramatic Dhauladhar mountains,
Dharamshala is perched on the high slopes in the upper reaches
of Kangra Valley. The town is divided into two distinct
and widely separated sections, Upper and Lower Dharamshala,
which differ almost a thousand metres in height.
Today, Dharamshala has become the synonymous to the Tibetan
government in exile and the home of Tibetan leader Dalai
Lama. Even if the Tibetan community dominates the town,
still it has retained the colonial lifestyle and British
flavour
Dharamshala over looks the plains and is surrounded by
dense pine trees and Deodar forests. A nearby snowline with
numerous streams and cool healthy atmosphere makes the surroundings
very attractive.
Dharamshala is a busy bazaar town and has established itself
as the travelers base camp, who come to explore the nearby
mountains. The Kotwali Bazaar provides the entire color
and characteristic of a small town, which is mixed with
the simple life style.
The colorful temple and Gompas, which reflect the culture
of Tibet, adds attraction for the visitor. The Kangra museum
gives an overview of the rich past of the region and on
the other hand there are institutes that have been established
to preserve the Tibetan art, cultures and traditions.
MCLEODGANJ : Mcleodganj is one of the
Famous hill Station in Himalayas, and This place also famous
for His Holiness second home. The Budha temple is situated
opposite the present abode of His Holiness The Dalai Lama
and is well worth a visit and around it are situated Tibetan
monastery and nunnery. The Tibetan institute of performing
arts (TIPA) is just 1 km from Mcleodganj and preserves a
number of musical, Dance and theatrical tradition of Tibet. |
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DALHOUSIE / KHAJJIAR
Dalhousie
is a quiet town, with a sense of enchantment. This hill
station spreads over five low-level hills at the western
edge of the Dhauladhar range, just east of the Ravi River.
The picturesque town is interspersed with the colonial-era
buildings, low roofed stalls and hotels.
The pine-covered slopes around it are intersected with
paths and treks, which are ideal for The gateway to the
Chamba Valley, this colonial town was established in 1854
by the British governor-general Lord Dalhousie. Covering
an area of 14 sq.-km and surrounded by alpine vegetation,
Dalhousie has charming architecture and panoramic views
of both plains and the whitecapped views of the mountainous
ranges.
Khajjiar
2000
metres, 22 km. from Dalhausie and 23 km. from Chamba. A
little out of Dalhausie is a beautiful, charming retreat
that makes an ideal day excursion or even an overnight visit.
Far from any major town, this tranquil spot has a small
lake in the centre, on which is a floating island. Fed by
slim streams, this small lake rests in the centre of the
large glade of Khajjiar.
The glade and the lake are held sacred to Khajjinag - after
whom the place is named. Khajjiar has the thick forest of
the Kalatop sanctuary surrounding its soft green grass.
It is 1.5 km long and 1 km wide. It is surrounded by cedar
(deodar) forest. This is like a magical paradise.
A temple dedicated to Khajjinag is also located there.
Khajjiar is also called "Mini Switzerland". The
lake remains full of water in all the seasons and requires
no rain water for survival. |
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SHIMLA
Shimla
(also spelt as 'Simla') derives its name from goddess 'Shayamla
Devi', which is another manifestation of Goddess Kali. The
capital of Himachal Pradesh came into light when the British
discovered it in 1819. Till then, it was a part of the Nepalese
kingdom. In 1864 Shimla was declared as the summer capital
of India. After Independence, Shimla became the capital
of Punjab and was later named the capital of Himachal Pradesh.
In 1903 a rail line was constructed between Kalka and
Shimla.
Shimla has been blessed with all the natural bounties,
one can think of. Dwelling on a panoramic location, the
hilly town is surrounded by green pastures and snow-capped
peaks. The spectacular cool hills accompanied by the structures
made during the colonial era create an aura, which is very
different from other hill stations.
Bulging at its seams with unprecedented expansion, Shimla
retains its colonial heritage, with grand old buildings,
among them are the stately Viceregal Lodge, charming iron
lamp posts and Anglo-Saxon names.
The Mall, packed with shops and eateries, is the centre
of attraction of the town, and Scandal Point, associated
with the former Maharaja of Patiala's escapades, offers
a view of distant snowclad peaks. |
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KULLU
Kullu
was once known as Kulanthpitha, which means the end of the
habitable world. Beyond rose the forbidding heights of the
Greater Himalayas, and by the banks of the shining river
Beas, lay the fabled 'Silver Valley'.
Here is the core of an intricate web of numerous valleys
- each of which is a visual delight and seems more beautiful
than the other. The mountain scapes remain spectacular whether
in brilliant sunshine or in the haze of the mist. The 'Silver
Valley' has nature's treasures that lie carelessly scattered
as flowers on the high meadows.
The town of Kullu has long been a centre of faith. In the
17th century, Raja Jagat Singh installed here an idol of
Lord Raghunathji, which he brought from Ayodhya. As a mark
of his penance, he placed the idol on his throne and it
became the presiding deity of the valley.
MANALI
The
Kullu valley has an ancient town in its lap called Manali.
Surrounded by towering peaks at an arm length, Manali's
major asset is its proximity to the snowline. It is a flourishing
orchard industry, a popular honeymoon destination and trailhead
for numerous treks as well as a great countryside ideal
for adventure sport lovers.
Manali literally means the 'Home of Manu'. Manu is the
mythological character who is supposed to have survived
when the world was drowned in Flood. He then came to Manali
and recreated human life. Thus, the area of Manali is sacred
and Hindus treat the temples over here as pilgrimage. |
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